Tuesday, November 24, 2015

What Foods Should My Baby Have First

A baby may have to taste new foods several times before he likes them.


Your baby needs only breast milk or infant formula for his first few months, but by 4 to 6 months, he can start eating solid foods. As he advances to different levels of development, he can begin eating different kinds of foods. Before he can have any solid foods, though, he should weigh double the amount he weighed at birth, be able to swallow foods rather than spit them out and be able to support his own head without your help. Talk to your pediatrician before starting your baby on solid foods.


Infant Cereal


When your 4- to 6-month-old baby can sit up with only a little assistance, she can begin eating iron-fortified infant rice cereal. Mix the cereal with formula or breast milk. Using formula or breast milk gives the cereal a familiar, pleasant taste, which helps the baby transition to eating solid foods more easily. Feed your baby from a bowl, with a spoon; never put the rice cereal in a bottle. Start with a high ratio of liquid to cereal, and as your baby gets the hang of eating from a spoon, you can gradually thicken the mixture. After she eats rice cereal for a few weeks, try barley and oatmeal infant cereals.


Pureed Fruits and Veggies


At 5 to 8 months, your baby should be ready to try fruits and vegetables. When he begins to chew, sits up on his own and grabs things in his hands, you can introduce these foods. Vegetables and hard fruits, such as apples, need to be cooked and pureed smoothly; don't give your child chunky baby food yet. Soft fruits, like pears, bananas, peaches or avocados don't need to be pureed, but you should mash them up before feeding. Try a broad range of tastes, textures and colors. For example, try peas, then carrots, then potatoes.


Protein


By 6 to 8 months, once your baby can chew fairly well, you can give her some protein-based foods. She can now eat meat, such as minced or pureed chicken or fish without any bones. She can begin eating other proteins, too, such as mashed beans, cottage cheese, tofu and plain yogurt.


Juice


At 6 or 7 months, you can give your baby fruit juice. Some experts, however, recommend waiting until your child reaches his first birthday, notes the Florida Department of Health. If you give your baby juice, only use 100 percent juice, and limit it to 4 oz. a day. Only put juice in a cup, never in a bottle. Never let your baby drink juice in bed; it causes him to develop bad habits and endangers his dental health.


Finger Foods


By 7 or 8 months, your baby will learn to pick up pieces of food, hold food in her hands, take bites and chew effectively. At this point, you can give your baby some appropriate larger, firmer snacks. Try unsalted crackers, pieces of cooked veggies and meat, slices of soft fruit, bagels, toast, soft pasta in small pieces, rice and cubes of soft cheese.

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